What is Archetype in literature?
“Archetype” is a literary term used to describe a typical character, symbol, or theme that is repeated across many cultures and throughout history.
Archetypes are universal patterns that are present in myths, literature, and human experience, and they are often used by writers to create characters and stories that resonate with readers on a deep and primal level.
examples of Archetypes:
- The hero: A character who embarks on a journey or quest and overcomes obstacles to achieve a goal. Examples include Luke Skywalker from Star Wars and Harry Potter from the Harry Potter series.
- The villain: A character who opposes the hero and embodies evil or corruption. Examples include Darth Vader from Star Wars and Voldemort from the Harry Potter series.
- The mentor: A wise and experienced character who guides and advises the hero. Examples include Obi-Wan Kenobi from Star Wars and Dumbledore from the Harry Potter series.
- The trickster: A character who uses wit and cunning to achieve their goals. Examples include Loki from Norse mythology and Bugs Bunny from Looney Tunes.
- The mother figure: A character who represents nurturing, protection, and emotional support. Examples include Molly Weasley from the Harry Potter series and Demeter from Greek mythology.
Archetypes can also take the form of symbols, such as the sun (representing life, warmth, and energy), the moon (representing femininity and mystery), and the serpent (representing temptation and deception). These symbols can be found in many different cultures and stories, and often have universal meanings and associations.
